Orva 850mg sr (ほかの名前 Glycomet SR)

Common use

Glycomet SR tablet is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It works by reducing glucose absorption from food and decreasing glucose production in the liver. In addition to diabetes, Glycomet is also used to treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in women.

Dosage and direction

Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water. Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet, as this can impact its effectiveness. Always take this medicine with your evening meal to maximize its effects and minimize gastrointestinal discomfort. Follow your doctor's instructions regarding the dosage and frequency. Never adjust the dose without consulting your doctor first.

Precautions

Pregnancy: Caution is advised while taking Glycomet SR tablet if you are pregnant. It is best to consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
Congestive Heart Failure: Patients suffering from congestive heart failure requiring pharmacological treatment should exercise caution when taking this medication as it could increase their risk for lactic acidosis.
Alcohol: While on Glycomet SR, avoid excessive intake of alcohol as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis, a rare but serious side effect.

Contraindications

Renal Impairment: Patients with severe renal impairment should avoid using Glycomet SR tablet as it could exacerbate their condition and increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
Metabolic Acidosis: This medicine is contraindicated in patients with acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis, as it may worsen their condition.
Allergy: If you are allergic to any component of Glycomet SR, avoid using this medication and consult your doctor for an alternative prescription.

Possible side effect

Glycomet SR may cause some common side effects, including diarrhea, nausea or vomiting, flatulence, indigestion, headache, and abdominal discomfort.

Drug interaction

Thiazides and other diuretics: These medicines can increase blood sugar levels, potentially affecting the glucose control provided by Glycomet SR. Examples include hydrochlorothiazide and furosemide.
Corticosteroids: Medicines like prednisone and dexamethasone can elevate blood sugar levels, reducing the efficacy of Glycomet SR in managing diabetes.
Medicines for your thyroid gland: These can lead to increased blood sugar levels, impacting the glucose-lowering effect of Glycomet SR. L-thyroxine is an example.

Missed dose

If you forget to take your regular dose of the Glycomet SR, take it as soon as you remember. But if it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular schedule. Never increase your dosage without consulting with your doctor.

Overdose

If you accidentally take more Glycomet SR than prescribed, you may experience common symptoms like nausea, stomach discomfort, or diarrhea. Make sure you inform your doctor about it.

Storage

Keep the Glycomet SR in a well-closed, light-resistant container. Store it at a controlled room temperature between 20 C and 25 C. Avoid exposing the medication to excessive heat, humidity, or direct sunlight. Always keep this medicine out of reach of children. Make sure to use before its expiry date.